Test Code H/H Hemoglobin and Hematocrit
Aliases
H&H
Useful For
Hemoglobin measures the level of hemoglobin in the blood. Hematocrit is used to determine the ratio of volume of red blood cells to the total volume of blood.
Collection Method
Venous draw, Capillary Draw
Minimum Volume
Adult: 1 mL, Pediatric 300 uL
Container
Purple (EDTA)
Preferred Specimen
Whole Blood
Acceptable Specimens
EDTA Whole Blood, BD EDTA MAP tube
Reference or Target Ranges
Hemoglobin | |||
---|---|---|---|
Males | Females | ||
Birth – 7 days | 13.5 – 22.0 g/dL | Birth – 7 days | 13.5 – 22.0 g/dL |
8 – 14 days | 12.5 – 21.0 g/dL | 8 – 14 days | 12.5 – 21.0 g/dL |
15 days – 1 month | 10.0 – 20.0 g/dL | 15 days – 1 month | 10.0 – 20.0 g/dL |
2 – 5 months | 10.0 – 14.0 g/dL | 2 – 5 months | 10.0 – 14.0 g/dL |
6 months – 1 year | 10.5 – 13.5 g/dL | 6 months – 1 years | 10.5 – 13.5 g/dL |
2 years | 11.0 – 14.0 g/dL | 2 years | 11.0 – 14.0 g/dL |
3 – 5 years | 11.0 – 14.5 g/dL | 3 – 5 years | 11.8 – 14.7 g/dL |
6 – 11 years | 12.0 – 14.0 g/dL | 6 – 11 years | 12.0 – 14.5 g/dL |
12 – 15 years | 12.8 – 16.0 g/dL | 12 – 15 years | 12.2 – 14.8 g/dL |
Adults | 13.5 – 17.5 g/dL | Adults | 12.0 – 15.5 g/dL |
Hematocrit | |||
Males | Females | ||
Birth – 7 days | 42.0 – 60.0% | Birth – 7 days | 42.0 – 60.0% |
8 – 14 days | 39.0 – 60.0% | 8 – 14 days | 39.0 – 60.0% |
15 days – 1 month | 31.0 – 55.0% | 15 days – 1 month | 31.0 – 55.0% |
2 – 5 months | 28.0 – 42.0% | 2 – 5 months | 28.0 – 42.0% |
6 months – 1 year | 33.0 – 40.0% | 6 months – 1 years | 33.0 – 40.0% |
2 years | 33.0 – 42.0% | 2 years | 33.0 – 42.0% |
3 – 5 years | 33.0 – 43.0% | 3 – 5 years | 35.0 – 44.0% |
6 – 11 years | 35.8 – 42.4% | 6 – 11 years | 35.7 – 43.0% |
12 – 15 years | 37.3 – 47.3% | 12 – 15 years | 36.3 – 43.3% |
Adults | 38.8 – 50.0% | Adults | 34.9 – 44.5% |
Reportable Units
% (Hct) / g/dL (Hgb)
Critical Value
Parameter | Low value | High value |
Hematocrit (any age) | <21% | >65% |
Hematocrit (0 – 24 hours) | <42% | >65% |
Hemoglobin (8 weeks and up) | <6 g/dL | >21 g/dL |
Hemoglobin (0 – 8 weeks) | <7 g/dL | >24 g/dL |
Reasons for Rejection
Hemolysis Threshold | N/A |
Icterus Threshold | N/A |
Lipemia Threshold | N/A |
Other | Clotted; QNS, Contaminated; Improperly labeled |
Specimen Stability
Ambient | Up to 24 hours at room temperature |
Refrigerated (4°C to 8°C) | 24 Hours |
Frozen(-70°C to 0°C) | N/A |
Performance Information
Days and Time Performed | 24/7 |
Expected Turn Around Time | Stat within 1 hour of arrival in lab Expedite within 2 hours of arrival in lab Routine within 4 hours of arrival in lab |
Stat Availabilty | Yes |
Performing Bench | UH, WCH Hematology |
Methodology/Method Description | Sysmex – Hematocrit (HCT) is measured as a ratio of the total RBC volume to whole blood using cumulative pulse height detection. Hemoglobin (HGB) is converted to SLS-hemoglobin and read photometrically. |
Special Handling
Room Temp
CPT Codes
85014, 85018