Test Code PTT Mx Partial Thromboplastin Time Mix
Useful For
If a sample is received which has a prolonged screening test(s), (PT or PTT), and it is desired to determine whether the prolongation is the result of an anticoagulant or a factor deficiency, mixing tests should be performed. The patient sample is mixed 1:1 with commercial normal pooled plasma. The presence of 50% activity of any factor is sufficient to obtain a normal PT or PTT result. If the patient has a factor
deficiency, the normal plasma will supply enough of the missing factor to give a normal result. If the PT or PTT does not correct upon mixing, then the presence of
anticoagulant, factor inhibitors or lupus anticoagulant is possible.
Patient Preparation
No special patient preparation required
Special Collection Instructions
Properly filled 9:1 ratio (blood to anticoagulant); 3.2% NaCitrate tube
Collection Method
Venous Draw; properly filled 9:1 ratio (blood to anticoagulant)
Minimum Volume
0.5 ml of plasma from a properly filled 1.8 mL or 2.7 mL NaCitrate (light blue) tube
Container
Light Blue Sodium Citrate
Preferred Specimen
2.7mL Lt. Blue (3.2% NaCitrate)
Acceptable Specimens
1.8 mL Lt. Blue (3.2% NaCitrate) tube
Reference or Target Ranges
Normal:
UH | 25.8 – 33.0 seconds |
WH | 26.7 – 34.3 seconds |
Reportable Units
Seconds
Critical Value
>150 Seconds
Reasons for Rejection
Hemolysis Threshold | N/A |
Icterus Threshold | N/A |
Lipemia Threshold | N/A |
Interfering Subtances/Other | Short draws, over draws, clotted, improperly labeled |
Specimen Stability
Ambient | Plasma – 4 hours – Specimens must be centrifuged within 1 hour of phlebotomy if the patient is theapeutically heparinized. |
Refrigerated (4°C to 8°C) | N/A |
Frozen(-70°C to -20°C) | 2 Weeks@ -20°C; 1 year @ -70°C |
Performance Information
Days and Time Performed | 24/7 |
Expected Turn Around Time | Routine: within 4 hours of arrival to lab |
Stat Availability | No |
Performing Bench | Coagulation |
Methodology/Method Description | UH: Stago STAR Electromagnetic mechanical clot detection system. |
CPT Codes
85732 x2